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Sunday, November 25, 2012

Fromage: French Cheese

Camembert, the most famous French cheese (CC-BY-SA, NJGJ)


French people like to finish a meal with cheese. Jean Anthelme Brillat-Savarin (1755-1826) was a very famous French gastronome (a person who understands and enjoys delicious food). He once said: "A dessert without cheese is like a beautiful woman with only one eye."



Fromage: French Cheese
French Term
IPA (phonetic transcription)
English equivalent or explanation
Wikipedia Link




French Term
IPA (phonetic transcription)
English equivalent or explanation
Wikipedia Link
Fromage
fʁɔmaʒ
cheese
Fromagerie
fʁɔmaʒʁi
cheese shop

Brie
bʁi
The second most famous French cheese (usually mild-flavored), produced in large “wheels”
Camembert
kamɑ̃bɛʁ
The most famous French cheese (usually stronger flavored than Brie), produced in small wheels
Emmental
emɑ̃tal
“Swiss” cheese (a kind of cheese with holes; cartoon mice are fond of eating it)

Fondue
fɔ̃dy
A melted cheese dish into which people dip pieces of bread, often made with emmental
Fromage de chèvre
fʁɔmaʒ.də.ʃɛvʁ
Goat cheese
Gruyère
ɡʁyjɛʁ

kʁɔkməsjø
A Swiss cheese often used for making onion soup and hot sandwiches: croque-monsieur

Roquefort
ʁɔkfɔʁ
A type of blue cheese, made from ewe’s /ju/ milk
羅克福乾酪:
http://zh.wikipedia.org/zh-tw/罗克福干酪

La vache qui rit
(Literally: "The cow which laughs")
lavaʃkiʁi
The Laughing Cow, a famous brand of processed cheese products
Registered trademark (to help you recognize this processed cheese in a supermarket)


Emmental cheese (Americans call it "Swiss cheese"): Emmentaler (CC-BY-SA, Dominik Hundhammer)
640px-Gruyère(CC-BY-SA Rolf Krahl (Rotkraut)).jpg
French onion soup (PD: Mathhorse)
Croque_monsieur (CC-BY-SA Michael Brewer).jpg
Roquefort(CC-BY-SA Nataraja).jpeg
Goat cheese--Chabichou (PD: Tangopaso)
Brie de Meaux (PD: Jon Sullivan)

A wheel of Brie is much bigger than a Camembert: Boite_de_Brie_de_Meaux (PD--So Lebanc).JPG